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Architectural Design Awards Submittals - Best Practices

Architectural Design Awards Submittals –AIA Kansas City Lunch and Learn Lecture

This lecture was written for a “Lunch and Learn” presentation to the Kansas City chapter of the AIA and was presented to a full house on the 14th August 2008. The lecture was presented by Zack Shubkagel of Willoughby Design, Sean Slattery of El Dorado Architects and myself.



Introduction
The purposes of today’s lecture are:

  1. Identify the key phases of selecting work for and preparing entries for architectural award submittal.
  2. Identifying the subtle and not so subtle decisions that can vastly improve your experience of entering an architectural awards competition.
  3. What you can accomplish by participating and succeeding in these competitions.
  4. What the parallels can be from the hard work of preparing the award submittals to your marketing and PR materials.
Why Should I Enter an Award Competition? This is a key question, not only for those considering entering their first competition but also for those considering changing their existing awards program. There are a number of great reasons to consider entering these competitions including, but not limited to these answers below:
  1. Prestige – there’s no mistaking the fact that by entering and winning competitions your prestige in the local, regional and national market will increase by steadily and consistently entering the same competitions and winning.
  2. Staff Relations – it’s a great way to improve morale, focus on design and attract new hires from in and out of town.
  3. Marketing and Publicity – it’s an incredibly effective and cheap form of marketing;
    1. By entering a magazine’s competition you can get a front cover, inside contents page and a couple of spreads (been there, done that and it cost $65 to send the entry in). This is coverage that paid marketing could never replicate while the credibility of winning in front of your client’s and peers
    2. Winning a prestigious organization’s competition can result in all kinds of additional press coverage where magazines and newspapers show the results and projects in press and online (such as the KC Star and AIA’s competition last year).
    3. In addition to the immediate publicity your firm will be able to leverage the relationships you build with editors and writers at magazines to publicize future work outside of competition entries.
  4. Client Relations – it’s a very nice relationship booster to be able to show your client’s that your designs win awards; some great ways to leverage that are:
    1. They will receive the same publicity boost you receive.
    2. They will have enhanced confidence in the effectiveness of your work.
    3. You can give them a copy or the original of the award so that they can bask in the glory.
  5. Practice – simply put if you don’t start entering competitions you won’t win. It’s not worth waiting for that incredible project that you think can beat all others, it’s much better to enter the work that you are doing and learn the best ways to put an award submittal together and see what works and doesn’t so that the incredible project has the best chance of winning.
When the project is in the design phase There are a variety of decisions that you can make in the design phase that can make an impact in your potential for winning an architectural design competition:
  1. Examine not only the genre’s that you have strength in but also the genre’s that you wish to expand in to and take risks on new clients and projects to create competition winners that broaden the firms base.
  2. Determine early on opportunities within the budget, the client, and the program brief that will allow you to make projects that have an award winning potential; the bottom line is differentiation however that is achieved.
  3. Document EVERYTHING and retain those documents. You may well find yourself recreating that killer sketch later on but it is well worth having the original to work from to create unique documentation to really narrate the project.
  4. The sub-contractors that might be involved in key design decisions (lighting and signage for example) should be notified that you’re aiming for a particular project to garner awards so they can participate at the most integrated level; on the flip side your sub-contractors may well actively enter your work in their industries competitions – make sure you share in the credits and document the victories in your marketing and PR efforts.
  5. Involve those sub-contractors that you want to document the final result. This will help in a variety of ways:
    1. They will fully understand the design challenges and be better able to document them.
    2. You will find the best sub-contractors to document the particular style and scale of project you want to enter; different writers, designers and photographers can be better at different projects – we all have specialties.
    3. You can estimate costs and timelines that will occur outside the design and construction phases that affect the marketing and PR efforts to fully promote your designs.
  6. Don’t be afraid to publicize your project at this early stage of work; if it is unique enough those magazine editors can start planning how to cover it and the word can get to the jurors that will judge your design.
When the construction begins There are a number of steps you can take during the construction phases of the project to better prepare a competition entry:
  1. Document EVERYTHING and retain those documents. You may well find yourself recreating that killer sketch later on but it is well worth having the original to work from to create unique documentation to really narrate the project.
  2. Consider photographing in-progress images in-house or professionally to document the challenges you faced and the solutions to them in progress. A huge part of architectural design is problem solving and that requires careful and considered documentation; both visual and graphical. The consideration for using a professional at this stage is to compete with those other firms in producing the best documentation possible.
  3. Again, work to get the word out about your design work and see if you can generate a buzz that could help your case with the jurors.
As you approach completion of the project Immediately after you finish the project, and preferably a few weeks prior to completion plan on how to document the project:
  1. Contact the vendors you’ll be using to ensure their availability and scout the location to learn how best to narrate the design vision.
    1. Design Vision
    2. Photos of People / Use
    3. Photos of Details / Icons
    4. Photos of Different Lighting Conditions
  2. Gather all the final materials and comprehensively catalog them; copy and scan all originals and begin the documentation process.
Competition Phase So you’re getting towards the start of the competition season, typically the fall and the holiday season, what’s the best way to prepare? There are a number of things you can do to make this process a LOT easier:
  1. Individual entry preparation revolves around the following key issues:
    1. Concise narratives – tell the story quickly and make it simple to understand; the rule is 20 seconds we’ll explain why later.
    2. Interwoven documentation – the words, the images and the diagrams must all support each other and be consistent; less can be more if an image or diagram is redundant.
    3. Accuracy – double-check EVERYTHING; your sub-contractors names should be spelt correctly, you shouldn’t have typos and don’t try and slide something by them. The jurors know the process, the materials and may even know of the project.
    4. Research the jury – try and take twenty minutes at least to acquaint yourself with the jury; the purpose of this isn’t necessarily to pick things they like as much as avoid things they detest. If they hate cats, don’t show cats (this is a metaphor…maybe…as long as you don’t hate metaphor).
    5. Critique your submission – don’t just test the files to see if they work; try and set up a mini-jury of your own to review your narrative and see if it works. BE completely honest.
    6. Be careful - read every set of competition entry guidelines very carefully, a month in advance, so you can ensure you don’t end up having to pull all-nighters right before the deadline and compromise the quality of your submittal to simply deliver the entry. This way all those hard-worked materials actually meet the requirements, trust us, everyone mucks this up a couple of times and don’t let stupid be the tiebreaker.
  2. Preparation of awards submittals should be an ongoing process where there is a staff member assigned responsibility for gathering dates and requirements for potential competitions. It’s a great idea to keep a spread sheet with the deadlines and key deliverables.
  3. As you come towards competition season scan all the potential competitions and double-check your thinking to see if you’re fully exploiting each competition in every genre.
  4. Check that the materials you have been preparing throughout the year are fulfilling the best narrative for the project you are submitting and capture any additional materials to support your case.
  5. Prepare your entry early and deliver it on-time; it’s a great feeling when you know it’s all done and you’re not relying on same-day air freight and a wing and a prayer to get there on time.
  6. After you enter a competition scan and retain EVERYTHING; once you gathered the artwork, photography, diagrams and copy to enter one successful entry it sure is nice to quickly draw from those materials and immediately prepare a new entry without restarting the organizational process.
Jury Phase Now for the magical, mystery tour; what happens behind the curtain, etc… It’s not as mysterious and magical as you think and it is a lot of common sense where good designs can fail to yield the results the deserve through poorly prepared materials:
  1. The 20 second rule we referred to earlier is the amount of time (on the outside) that a jury is going to review your ENTIRE submittal; they have a huge number of entries to review and their first consideration is to weed out the also ran’s and focus on the potential winners for placing.
    1. This concept is fundamental to realizing your award submittal ambitions. The visual portion of your narrative has to be powerful and immediately understandable; you can have complex subtleties but you must get the basics over to that jury in an unbelievably short time frame.
    2. Focus on the photography and the diagrams that can get you to see the initial results in your awards submittals.
  2. This may lead to a halving or an even greater cull of the entries and the next step, which can be on a different day, is to sift those maybes out and now they’ll start discussing the work between each other.
    1. This is where the design will really take hold as they have an opportunity to truly review it.
  3. The jury will now begin picking and placing winners;
    1. Now may be the only time they read the written narrative and this may well be the tie-breaker and this will be where your copy writer earns their fee.
    2. Also, this is where stupid can ruin your entry; check for those typos, those inconsistencies and poor grammar and arguments.



Reviewing the performance of competition, marketing and PR materials
Creating design competition entries is only part of an overall marketing effort and it is definitely worth putting the whole process we discussed today as part of your marketing effort and a means to an ends not the end itself. Here are some steps to make that work:
  1. When your competition entry fails think about how you can alter the narrative to make it better in the next competition.
    1. The best way to do this is to ask the competition organizers for jury feedback and/or placement; many competitions will supply this and if they don’t then it didn’t hurt to ask.
    2. Volunteer someone from your organization to be intimately involved in the process; this is the only way to really get on the inside of what happened to whom and why (plus you can also find that missing entry when it slides behind the couch).
  2. When you win (hopefully more often after today) really study the entry and think about what you may have done differently to succeed this time and how to improve the number or placement of your results.
  3. In any competition you can see the results and study the winners, and if possible, the losers. Clear trends will emerge from the quality of the photography, clarity of diagrams, concise nature of supporting copy, overall quality of the presentation, as well as style of project and design. It’s normally obvious why things win if you can look at the winners and losers.
  4. Know that how you create that competition entry (the text, diagrams and photographs) may well NOT be the way you want to represent it in your marketing materials and PR entries.
    1. Examples may be more use of people in your photography for editorial submittals, enhancing the write-up of the project to make it easier on a magazine editor, focus on the sexier images for your marketing efforts and using a standardized template for formatting those elements when a competition entry may require a custom look and feel.
  5. Implement a strategy that all significant projects will be documented; this may be a tiered system depending on how important a project is for your long term marketing and PR. Once you know how you will narrate projects, visually, diagrammatically and in text, you can dramatically foreshorten the time you take to fully utilize your design talents.
Summary So here are those fundamental steps once again:
  1. Document EVERYTHING; and bring that documentation to bear in creating a true narrative design entry.
  2. Every element of your design and award submittal should differentiate you from your competition.
  3. The best design competition entry will narrate the design; the solution, the success, the failure and the final creative result. Focus on that narrative and make it concise; think of the 20 second rule.
  4. Approach the entire design and construction and completion phase with a goal of creating a competition entry.
  5. When you enter the competition phase improve your odds and enter several pieces; it’s a little like a lottery in that more tickets can yield more prizes (although it helps if you know the winning numbers before hand).
  6. Learn when you succeed and learn when you fail and make an even better entry for the next go around.
  7. Go back to your office right now and build that system where your work is reverentially documented and the efforts and toil will be harnessed to bring rewards, work and prestige flowing in.
  8. Above all the process is a competition; great designs can fail to win awards through sloppy award presentation materials. Utilize professionals when you can and really concentrate on a comprehensive but targeted submittal.
  9. Enter the Central States Awards using this advice and be shocked, yes SHOCKED, at your success.
Potential Architectural Design Competitions: AIA Central States www.aiakc.org/centralstates.asp AIA Kansas Excellence in Architecture www.aiaks.org Kansas City Business Journal Capstone Awards www.bizjournals.com International Interior Design Awards (IIDA MADA) Mid America Chapter www.iida.org Commercial Journal/KC Magazine Design Excellence www.anthempublishing.com Kansas City’s ULI Excellence in Development www.kansascity.uli.org MidAmerica Design/Build Awards www.dbia.org FIRE CHIEF’s 2008 Station Style Awards – Fire Station Design http://firechief.com/stationstyle/stationstyleawards/index.html A.R.E. Design Awards – Retail Design http://www.retailfix.com/awards_overview09.cfmwww.aiakc.org/centralstates.asp AIA Kansas Excellence in Architecture www.aiaks.org Kansas City Business Journal Capstone Awards www.bizjournals.com International Interior Design Awards (IIDA MADA) Mid America Chapter www.iida.org Commercial Journal/KC Magazine Design Excellence www.anthempublishing.com Kansas City’s ULI Excellence in Development www.kansascity.uli.org MidAmerica Design/Build Awards www.dbia.org FIRE CHIEF’s 2008 Station Style Awards – Fire Station Design http://firechief.com/stationstyle/stationstyleawards/index.html A.R.E. Design Awards – Retail Design http://www.retailfix.com/awards_overview09.cfm Appendix: ASMP Working With An Architectural Photographer Architectural Design Awards Submittals - Best Practices Word Document Architectural Design Awards Submittals - Best Practices Presentation PDF Slideshow

Kristen Fisher: AIA Kansas City

I have been working with Kristen and the AIA in Kansas City for over a year now and it’s been a wonderfully beneficial relationship. It all began with the presentations I’ve been giving for their membership on architectural photography and has now grown into me shooting their latest advertising campaign.

“It is always a pleasure to work with Alistair. His knowledge of the industry and attention to detail show in the fantastic results. Often times we have asked him to turn around a project in a very short time frame, and he is always up to the task. We look forward to working with him on our next project.”

“Kristen Fisher, Communications Director
AIA Kansas City”










Credits:
AIA Kansas City

George Weyrauch: Blacktop Creative

George and I recently collaborated on a “Lunch and Learn at the Kansas City chapter of the AIA. It was a wonderful experience; from drafting the presentation to actually delivering it in person I really enjoyed working with George and I really appreciate his ongoing support (especially now I’m shooting for Blacktop).

"How many photographers do you know that can stand in front of a professional organization as a photographer and speak to branding? In first Q08, I had the pleasure of preparing and presenting a speech to a large group of professionals at Kansas City chapter of the AIA on ‘Branding and Photography’ and I was blown away by how as a photographer, Alistair gets branding!”

“I have been in this wonderful world of Advertising for over 20 years and have only on a few occasions met a photographer that when hired to do a photo-shoot for a client wanted to understand the brand first before he ever looked into the lens. He captures and promotes, visually, the brand of each client that he works for. Alistair is an ultimate professional and an incredible person to work with. If you have not taken the time to see his work, do it now at www.alistairtutton.com.”

“George Weyrauch, Director Business Relationships
Blacktop Creative”

Credits:
Blacktop Creative

George Weyrauch: Blacktop Creative

George and I recently collaborated on a “Lunch and Learn at the Kansas City chapter of the AIA. It was a wonderful experience; from drafting the presentation to actually delivering it in person I really enjoyed working with George and I really appreciate his ongoing support (especially now I’m shooting for Blacktop).

"How many photographers do you know that can stand in front of a professional organization as a photographer and speak to branding? In first Q08, I had the pleasure of preparing and presenting a speech to a large group of professionals at Kansas City chapter of the AIA on ‘Branding and Photography’ and I was blown away by how as a photographer, Alistair gets branding!”

“I have been in this wonderful world of Advertising for over 20 years and have only on a few occasions met a photographer that when hired to do a photo-shoot for a client wanted to understand the brand first before he ever looked into the lens. He captures and promotes, visually, the brand of each client that he works for. Alistair is an ultimate professional and an incredible person to work with. If you have not taken the time to see his work, do it now at www.alistairtutton.com.”

“George Weyrauch, Director Business Relationships
Blacktop Creative”

Credits:
Blacktop Creative

How to Work with an Architectural Photographer

This lecture was written as for a “Lunch and Learn” presentation to the Kansas City chapter of the AIA and was presented to a full house on the 30th August 2007. The purpose of the lecture is to try and present a best case working methodology for using an architectural photographer. While this presentation might reflect my best case I would love to hear suggestions from other people on ways to improve the various steps.



Picking a Photographer:

  1. Where do I find them?
    1. Referrals are a great source; look at the work produced by other architects and ask them what their experiences have been with their photographers.
    2. Look in magazines and learn to read sideways to check the photo credits. Almost all magazines work very hard to legitimately credit the work, whether contracted by them or supplied by an architect or designer.
    3. Several Internet sites list photographers who have joined the organization as members. These lists are typically categorized to make finding individual photographers easier. Here are some listings I recommend:
      1. http://www.asmp.org/
      2. http://www.retailfix.com/awards_10Photography.cfm
      3. http://aiap.net/
  2. How do I pick them?
    1. Ultimately all photographers are artists whose style and working methodology are virtually unique. Here are some steps to evaluate those subtle differences:
      1. Review their online portfolios – please remember this is a selection of their best work. Try to get a look at an individual project in its entirety.
      2. Invite submittals for photography that’s similar to the work produced by your firm; try to think laterally as the work photographed may be in a different genre but have a similar look and feel to your project.
      3. Ask for client testimonials and see if you can contact their existing clients – this is much better than a cherry-picked list of clients and is an opportunity to learn how the photographer works.
      4. Invite the photographer in for a portfolio showing. This is your chance to get some face time. It is worth preparing some basic questions, not only of their work but also of their working practices, so you can compare photographers in your own terms.
      5. You should always solicit a bid from the photographer(s). Any bid should include a basic level of detail that itemizes the number of images, the length of time of the photo shoot, and, most importantly, the usage fees that are being transferred to you. It should also list any extras that may be required. It’s very common to be asked to deliver several bids without winning any contracts, but please inform us clearly as to why we may not have won any particular bid.
      6. If you have a critical project, it has been a while since you reviewed your photographers’ work, or you want to have a review with other members of your firm, it is perfectly acceptable to call in a group of photographers’ portfolios and review them collectively without the photographers being present.
      7. As you meet with photographers, create a database that includes cut sheets of prospective photographer’s work, rate information (although, realize this will change over time), and contact information. Put it in your planner to invite updates quarterly or annually, depending on your use of photography.
  3. What should I expect to pay?
    1. Unfortunately, this is a difficult question to ask. The overwhelming majority of the photographers you will work with are self-employed and the industry has no set pay scale. Different photographers charge entirely different amounts for identical services, and charge entirely different categories of fees. All photographers are trying to make a living from selling photography and want to maintain their equipment while delivering exceptional images. We’re not trying to rob you!
    2. That said there are three basic elements to most photographer’s fees:
      1. Shoot fees are typically charged by a day rate or half-day rate.
      2. Usage fees are sometimes charged by the shot, sometimes by the shoot. These fees can be charged for periods of time and for methods of usage, although I typically offer Unlimited Usage in Perpetuity for the firm that contracts me. It is vitally important that you clearly establish your legal rights to the work as the photographer almost undoubtedly holds the copyright and can control your right to display and distribute those images.
      3. Extras can include a wide variety of things. Examples include:
        1. Digital media
        2. Post-production fee
        3. Scouting fee
        4. Assistant fee
        5. Lighting and other equipment rental
        6. Travel fees
        7. Overtime
        8. Props
    3. An individual photographer’s rates are whatever that photographer feels is appropriate. Don’t be afraid to negotiate, but please do so delicately and reasonably:
      1. Always try and present an annual budget so you can demonstrate the value of an ongoing relationship to the photographer.
      2. Be prepared to offer multiple projects to obtain lower fees, but these projects should be contracted as a group for a photographer to appreciate the value.
      3. Review the rates in relation to the product and see if there are services you can cut – additional lighting rental, extra assistants, post production work you can perform, etc…
Pick a Project:
  1. Which projects should I photograph?
    1. Take a look at your target markets and your existing portfolio. It’s best to know in which areas you want to pursue work and to build balanced portfolios to represent those particular design skills.
    2. Look at your existing portfolio and think about re-shooting your most interesting projects to keep your portfolio up to date and create a brand identity through your photographer.
  2. How often should I photograph?
    1. Continuously: Try and get used to photographing projects on an ongoing basis so you can get the project when it is fresh and untouched. It will also be far more enticing to the national and local press sources.

Preparing to go on Site:
  1. Who should schedule the shoot?
    1. The photographer or you can schedule the shoot; if you have confidence in the photographer’s social skills, it may work well to have them schedule the shoot so you don’t have to schedule both the client and the photographer.
  2. To Scout or not to Scout?
    1. You should always scout if possible. Following the scout have the photographer upload the images for review by the folk responsible for marketing the firm, those responsible for the design on the project and the principal(s) responsible for the project. Re-shoots are expensive and irritating and should always be avoided, if possible, and the best way to do so is to scout the location and share that scout.
  3. What do I need for props?
    1. This is best determined from the scout. You might need large plants to soften an exterior photograph, fresh cut flowers for an interior, plates and table settings for a restaurant, people to provide scale and life, etc…
  4. What considerations do I need for an individual site?
    1. Access: When is the site available for the photographer to scout and complete the final photo shoot? Do the photographer and assistant need passes for security?
    2. Sunlight: Think of daylight for the exteriors and interior. Obviously, the big, bright, nuclear light is very important for exteriors but it can be vital or disastrous on interiors depending on which direction you are shooting, what orientation the building has, and at what time of day you are shooting.
    3. Lighting: Locate the switches and mark them. Look for dimmers, check wattage and type of bulbs, get low wattage bulbs and replacements for burn-outs as necessary.
    4. Power: Identify where the breaker panels and outlets are to allow for ease of light placement and resetting a breaker if it’s tripped.

Going on Site:
  1. How do we time the day?
    1. This will typically be affected by natural light conditions and access. This is where that scout proves to be so useful. Based on a scout, I determine a shot list and work in that specific order. Typically, a photograph can take forty-five minutes to an hour and a half to stage and capture, depending on the complexity of the lighting and props.
    2. On a more complex shoot, where natural lighting is critical for later shots, it is best to determine a rough schedule and periodically check-in to review progress. If you need to change the order of the photographs to ensure you capture the best work then it is well worth doing so.
  2. What sort of room do we need to work in?
    1. Check with the photographer on how much equipment they will be bringing and find a suitable unloading and staging point. Typically I work with a 12’ by 12’ space to simply unpack the equipment and use as a central location for the cases.
    2. Working tethered (connecting the camera directly to a laptop) is preferable, but when a camera can’t be connected to the laptop it is very useful to stage the laptop and critical camera gear in a central location to speed up the shoot.
  3. What input should I expect to have with the process?
    1. This all depends on the photographer. I feel that it’s your money and you should have a say, but always listen to the photographer and see if you can develop the photo together using their skill and your desire for a particular angle or feel. Ultimately, we’re not just button pushers, but we don’t necessarily realize everything that you want to accomplish with the photography.
    2. There are some big no-no’s with some photographers that I typically don’t let worry me too much. These can include:
      1. Touching the camera
      2. Looking through the view finder
      3. Moving the tripod
      4. Moving the lighting equipment
      5. Saying anything except yes that’s a lovely photograph let’s move to the next shot – some of us are prima donna’s
Post Production:
  1. What happens to all those photos?
    1. The photos come back to the studio and the photographer brings them onto their computer. At this point the photographer (or a digital technician) may execute any of the following work depending on the photographer’s contract with you:
      1. The photographer corrects photos for minor imperfections (dust on the sensor, subtle changes in contrast, tone and color) to create a matched set of images.
      2. The photographer performs major changes pertaining to cropping, color temperature, merging multiple exposures for burn-outs in highlights.
      3. The photographer retouches the image to remove light switches, random bits of plumbing, miscellaneous light fixtures and all manner of other stuff.
      4. The photographer post processes the photos, archives them in their system, and burns a disk for your use.
  2. How quickly should I expect to get the photos back?
    1. This depends entirely on the photographer’s work load and their commitment to you, but it can take one to twelve hours to perform a decent post production process on each image. Ultimately, you should be very clear on how soon you may need the images; often I’ve prioritized a particular client’s needs related to a competition entry, ad, or an email press release.
  3. How should I store them?
    1. Match the industry standard is the best way, three locations and at least two different types of media. Keep it on the disk from the photographer, keep a live copy on your server, and keep another copy in your back-ups or on a spare disk. One of these locations should be completely removed from the first two. Always have three copies on two different types of media. Always have three copies on two different types of media. Do I need to say it again?


Ongoing Relationship:
  1. How do I keep in touch with my photographer(s)?
    1. Feel free to invite your photographer to send in new work they’ve captured for other clients so you can keep an eye to new projects and new styles; photographers develop their style as much as you develop your tastes.
    2. You should give them plenty of notice of upcoming projects to ensure their availability and confirm the consistency of pricing and services.
  2. How do we get better and better work?
    1. It’s an ongoing relationship with the photographer; talk about the results of the shoot and definitely let them know if you’re not happy.
    2. Cut and save shots you like, whether it’s a magazine, a catalog, a rivals marketing; always try and think about your “look” and communicate that with the photographer. The photographer is definitely looking at other peoples images, so you should too.

Appendix:
ASMP Working With An Architectural Photographer
How to Work with an Architectural Photographer Word Document

How to Work with an Architectural Photographer

This lecture was written as for a “Lunch and Learn” presentation to the Kansas City chapter of the AIA and was presented to a full house on the 30th August 2007. The purpose of the lecture is to try and present a best case working methodology for using an architectural photographer. While this presentation might reflect my best case I would love to hear suggestions from other people on ways to improve the various steps.



Picking a Photographer:

  1. Where do I find them?
    1. Referrals are a great source; look at the work produced by other architects and ask them what their experiences have been with their photographers.
    2. Look in magazines and learn to read sideways to check the photo credits. Almost all magazines work very hard to legitimately credit the work, whether contracted by them or supplied by an architect or designer.
    3. Several Internet sites list photographers who have joined the organization as members. These lists are typically categorized to make finding individual photographers easier. Here are some listings I recommend:
      1. http://www.asmp.org/
      2. http://www.retailfix.com/awards_10Photography.cfm
      3. http://aiap.net/
  2. How do I pick them?
    1. Ultimately all photographers are artists whose style and working methodology are virtually unique. Here are some steps to evaluate those subtle differences:
      1. Review their online portfolios – please remember this is a selection of their best work. Try to get a look at an individual project in its entirety.
      2. Invite submittals for photography that’s similar to the work produced by your firm; try to think laterally as the work photographed may be in a different genre but have a similar look and feel to your project.
      3. Ask for client testimonials and see if you can contact their existing clients – this is much better than a cherry-picked list of clients and is an opportunity to learn how the photographer works.
      4. Invite the photographer in for a portfolio showing. This is your chance to get some face time. It is worth preparing some basic questions, not only of their work but also of their working practices, so you can compare photographers in your own terms.
      5. You should always solicit a bid from the photographer(s). Any bid should include a basic level of detail that itemizes the number of images, the length of time of the photo shoot, and, most importantly, the usage fees that are being transferred to you. It should also list any extras that may be required. It’s very common to be asked to deliver several bids without winning any contracts, but please inform us clearly as to why we may not have won any particular bid.
      6. If you have a critical project, it has been a while since you reviewed your photographers’ work, or you want to have a review with other members of your firm, it is perfectly acceptable to call in a group of photographers’ portfolios and review them collectively without the photographers being present.
      7. As you meet with photographers, create a database that includes cut sheets of prospective photographer’s work, rate information (although, realize this will change over time), and contact information. Put it in your planner to invite updates quarterly or annually, depending on your use of photography.
  3. What should I expect to pay?
    1. Unfortunately, this is a difficult question to ask. The overwhelming majority of the photographers you will work with are self-employed and the industry has no set pay scale. Different photographers charge entirely different amounts for identical services, and charge entirely different categories of fees. All photographers are trying to make a living from selling photography and want to maintain their equipment while delivering exceptional images. We’re not trying to rob you!
    2. That said there are three basic elements to most photographer’s fees:
      1. Shoot fees are typically charged by a day rate or half-day rate.
      2. Usage fees are sometimes charged by the shot, sometimes by the shoot. These fees can be charged for periods of time and for methods of usage, although I typically offer Unlimited Usage in Perpetuity for the firm that contracts me. It is vitally important that you clearly establish your legal rights to the work as the photographer almost undoubtedly holds the copyright and can control your right to display and distribute those images.
      3. Extras can include a wide variety of things. Examples include:
        1. Digital media
        2. Post-production fee
        3. Scouting fee
        4. Assistant fee
        5. Lighting and other equipment rental
        6. Travel fees
        7. Overtime
        8. Props
    3. An individual photographer’s rates are whatever that photographer feels is appropriate. Don’t be afraid to negotiate, but please do so delicately and reasonably:
      1. Always try and present an annual budget so you can demonstrate the value of an ongoing relationship to the photographer.
      2. Be prepared to offer multiple projects to obtain lower fees, but these projects should be contracted as a group for a photographer to appreciate the value.
      3. Review the rates in relation to the product and see if there are services you can cut – additional lighting rental, extra assistants, post production work you can perform, etc…
Pick a Project:
  1. Which projects should I photograph?
    1. Take a look at your target markets and your existing portfolio. It’s best to know in which areas you want to pursue work and to build balanced portfolios to represent those particular design skills.
    2. Look at your existing portfolio and think about re-shooting your most interesting projects to keep your portfolio up to date and create a brand identity through your photographer.
  2. How often should I photograph?
    1. Continuously: Try and get used to photographing projects on an ongoing basis so you can get the project when it is fresh and untouched. It will also be far more enticing to the national and local press sources.

Preparing to go on Site:
  1. Who should schedule the shoot?
    1. The photographer or you can schedule the shoot; if you have confidence in the photographer’s social skills, it may work well to have them schedule the shoot so you don’t have to schedule both the client and the photographer.
  2. To Scout or not to Scout?
    1. You should always scout if possible. Following the scout have the photographer upload the images for review by the folk responsible for marketing the firm, those responsible for the design on the project and the principal(s) responsible for the project. Re-shoots are expensive and irritating and should always be avoided, if possible, and the best way to do so is to scout the location and share that scout.
  3. What do I need for props?
    1. This is best determined from the scout. You might need large plants to soften an exterior photograph, fresh cut flowers for an interior, plates and table settings for a restaurant, people to provide scale and life, etc…
  4. What considerations do I need for an individual site?
    1. Access: When is the site available for the photographer to scout and complete the final photo shoot? Do the photographer and assistant need passes for security?
    2. Sunlight: Think of daylight for the exteriors and interior. Obviously, the big, bright, nuclear light is very important for exteriors but it can be vital or disastrous on interiors depending on which direction you are shooting, what orientation the building has, and at what time of day you are shooting.
    3. Lighting: Locate the switches and mark them. Look for dimmers, check wattage and type of bulbs, get low wattage bulbs and replacements for burn-outs as necessary.
    4. Power: Identify where the breaker panels and outlets are to allow for ease of light placement and resetting a breaker if it’s tripped.

Going on Site:
  1. How do we time the day?
    1. This will typically be affected by natural light conditions and access. This is where that scout proves to be so useful. Based on a scout, I determine a shot list and work in that specific order. Typically, a photograph can take forty-five minutes to an hour and a half to stage and capture, depending on the complexity of the lighting and props.
    2. On a more complex shoot, where natural lighting is critical for later shots, it is best to determine a rough schedule and periodically check-in to review progress. If you need to change the order of the photographs to ensure you capture the best work then it is well worth doing so.
  2. What sort of room do we need to work in?
    1. Check with the photographer on how much equipment they will be bringing and find a suitable unloading and staging point. Typically I work with a 12’ by 12’ space to simply unpack the equipment and use as a central location for the cases.
    2. Working tethered (connecting the camera directly to a laptop) is preferable, but when a camera can’t be connected to the laptop it is very useful to stage the laptop and critical camera gear in a central location to speed up the shoot.
  3. What input should I expect to have with the process?
    1. This all depends on the photographer. I feel that it’s your money and you should have a say, but always listen to the photographer and see if you can develop the photo together using their skill and your desire for a particular angle or feel. Ultimately, we’re not just button pushers, but we don’t necessarily realize everything that you want to accomplish with the photography.
    2. There are some big no-no’s with some photographers that I typically don’t let worry me too much. These can include:
      1. Touching the camera
      2. Looking through the view finder
      3. Moving the tripod
      4. Moving the lighting equipment
      5. Saying anything except yes that’s a lovely photograph let’s move to the next shot – some of us are prima donna’s
Post Production:
  1. What happens to all those photos?
    1. The photos come back to the studio and the photographer brings them onto their computer. At this point the photographer (or a digital technician) may execute any of the following work depending on the photographer’s contract with you:
      1. The photographer corrects photos for minor imperfections (dust on the sensor, subtle changes in contrast, tone and color) to create a matched set of images.
      2. The photographer performs major changes pertaining to cropping, color temperature, merging multiple exposures for burn-outs in highlights.
      3. The photographer retouches the image to remove light switches, random bits of plumbing, miscellaneous light fixtures and all manner of other stuff.
      4. The photographer post processes the photos, archives them in their system, and burns a disk for your use.
  2. How quickly should I expect to get the photos back?
    1. This depends entirely on the photographer’s work load and their commitment to you, but it can take one to twelve hours to perform a decent post production process on each image. Ultimately, you should be very clear on how soon you may need the images; often I’ve prioritized a particular client’s needs related to a competition entry, ad, or an email press release.
  3. How should I store them?
    1. Match the industry standard is the best way, three locations and at least two different types of media. Keep it on the disk from the photographer, keep a live copy on your server, and keep another copy in your back-ups or on a spare disk. One of these locations should be completely removed from the first two. Always have three copies on two different types of media. Always have three copies on two different types of media. Do I need to say it again?


Ongoing Relationship:
  1. How do I keep in touch with my photographer(s)?
    1. Feel free to invite your photographer to send in new work they’ve captured for other clients so you can keep an eye to new projects and new styles; photographers develop their style as much as you develop your tastes.
    2. You should give them plenty of notice of upcoming projects to ensure their availability and confirm the consistency of pricing and services.
  2. How do we get better and better work?
    1. It’s an ongoing relationship with the photographer; talk about the results of the shoot and definitely let them know if you’re not happy.
    2. Cut and save shots you like, whether it’s a magazine, a catalog, a rivals marketing; always try and think about your “look” and communicate that with the photographer. The photographer is definitely looking at other peoples images, so you should too.

Appendix:
ASMP Working With An Architectural Photographer
How to Work with an Architectural Photographer Word Document

Zack Shubkagel: Willoughby Design

Willoughby Design are one of the true power house design studios in Kansas City; during the past two years they have enabled me to capture stunning images that have won awards in the AIGA, Omni’s (Addy’s) and How Design, while also providing me the opportunity to work with some truly imaginative folk.

“Alistair is adept at capturing not only the architecture of a space but its personality. He is serious about his work and in getting the most appropriate shots for his clients. The shoot he did for Feng has aided us in winning several design awards and press.”

“Zack Shubkagel, Design Director
Willoughby Design”




















Credits:
Zack Shubkagel: Willoughby Design

Zack Shubkagel: Willoughby Design

Willoughby Design are one of the true power house design studios in Kansas City; during the past two years they have enabled me to capture stunning images that have won awards in the AIGA, Omni’s (Addy’s) and How Design, while also providing me the opportunity to work with some truly imaginative folk.

“Alistair is adept at capturing not only the architecture of a space but its personality. He is serious about his work and in getting the most appropriate shots for his clients. The shoot he did for Feng has aided us in winning several design awards and press.”

“Zack Shubkagel, Design Director
Willoughby Design”




















Credits:
Zack Shubkagel: Willoughby Design

Canstruction 2008 - AIA Kansas City

AIA invited me to photograph their annual Canstruction event; hosted this year at Union Station. It’s a wonderful event where individual teams build a series of exhibits entirely out of cans. These exhibits are then judged and the winners entered in a national competition. The nice side of it is that the whole event is for the benefit of Harvesters; with the canned food and cash donations made to Harvesters. Although I love Hungry Hippos my favorite was Snoopy.



Credits:
Harvesters
AIA Kansas City
Assistants - Bryce Napier

Canstruction 2008 - AIA Kansas City

AIA invited me to photograph their annual Canstruction event; hosted this year at Union Station. It’s a wonderful event where individual teams build a series of exhibits entirely out of cans. These exhibits are then judged and the winners entered in a national competition. The nice side of it is that the whole event is for the benefit of Harvesters; with the canned food and cash donations made to Harvesters. Although I love Hungry Hippos my favorite was Snoopy.



Credits:
Harvesters
AIA Kansas City
Assistants - Bryce Napier

AIA Personalities - Willoughby Design

Another sweet photo shoot for Willoughby Design and this one involved working with my good friends at AIA Kansas City. We had a superb day capturing Shirley Helzberg, Marc Kline and Kay Barnes; all in ONE DAY! Thanks to all those that made this miracle happen.

It’s a great concept, where these public figures talk about the relationship with their architect(s) and how the landmark buildings they’re pictured with happened because their architects are so darn cool. The campaign is already out and is receiving great acclaim.



Credits:
AIA Kansas City
Willoughby Design Group
Art Director: Zack Shubkagel
Stylist: Sarah Thompson Lift
Assistant - Ryan Yoakum

AIA Personalities - Willoughby Design

Another sweet photo shoot for Willoughby Design and this one involved working with my good friends at AIA Kansas City. We had a superb day capturing Shirley Helzberg, Marc Kline and Kay Barnes; all in ONE DAY! Thanks to all those that made this miracle happen.

It’s a great concept, where these public figures talk about the relationship with their architect(s) and how the landmark buildings they’re pictured with happened because their architects are so darn cool. The campaign is already out and is receiving great acclaim.



Credits:
AIA Kansas City
Willoughby Design Group
Art Director: Zack Shubkagel
Stylist: Sarah Thompson Lift
Assistant - Ryan Yoakum

AIA Artisan's Awards - 360 Architecture

360 Architecture called me in to cover their interior fixtures for the AIA Artisan’s Awards; it’s an award based on quality design and construction. We focused on their Mailbox and Harvest Table fixtures; I love them both but the shot of the Mailbox with Danny in front of it REALLY worked for me - thanks Danny for modeling as always!



Credits:
360 Architecture
Art Director - Bruce Moores
Assistant - Ryan Yoakum

AIA Artisan's Awards - 360 Architecture

360 Architecture called me in to cover their interior fixtures for the AIA Artisan’s Awards; it’s an award based on quality design and construction. We focused on their Mailbox and Harvest Table fixtures; I love them both but the shot of the Mailbox with Danny in front of it REALLY worked for me - thanks Danny for modeling as always!



Credits:
360 Architecture
Art Director - Bruce Moores
Assistant - Ryan Yoakum

AIA Architectural Photography Presentation - Alistair Tutton

I just got a chance to present to the local chapter of the American Institute of Architects (AIA) and had a fantastic time. The lecture was How to Work with an Architectural Photographer and it was an absolute blast. There was a full-house and Octavian Cantilli helped me tremendously by photographing the event. If you were there I hope you had a fantastic time and I’ll look forward to presenting to you again soon. Thanks to AIA Kansas City for all their help.



Credits:
How to Work with an Architectural Photographer
AIA Kansas City
Photographer - Octavian Cantilli

AIA Architectural Photography Presentation - Alistair Tutton

I just got a chance to present to the local chapter of the American Institute of Architects (AIA) and had a fantastic time. The lecture was How to Work with an Architectural Photographer and it was an absolute blast. There was a full-house and Octavian Cantilli helped me tremendously by photographing the event. If you were there I hope you had a fantastic time and I’ll look forward to presenting to you again soon. Thanks to AIA Kansas City for all their help.



Credits:
How to Work with an Architectural Photographer
AIA Kansas City
Photographer - Octavian Cantilli